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TRADETHINK ARTICLES : A Diversified Trading Approach
FutureSource.com: Fast Break for Traders
September 14, 2007
Education Edition
Today's Featured Article
A Diversified Trading Approach
By Chris Morse
A Diversified Trading Approach
A successful trader will at times follow up to 30 markets or more on up to three different time frames. Why follow this many markets and time frames? A given market may only trend 30 percent of the time. This means that most of the time a market is not trending and is choppy. To compensate for the lack of time a market is in a trend a good trader will follow multiple markets which will give the trader much more of a chance of finding where the trends are. Different time frames allow the trader to benefit from the variation of how a trend will setup and follow through each time. Sometimes a trade will go up very fast and fall back even faster (good for short-term). Other times a nice trade will look like climbing a mountain on the way up and back down (good for long-term).
Markets
It is important for a trading system to be able to follow multiple markets since an individual market may present trading opportunities at any given time. If a given market is only trending a third of the time or less it makes good sense to follow multiple markets.
There are many market sectors in the commodities markets. There are even more markets within each market sector. For instance, market sectors may include the Indices, Financials, Currencies, Fuels, Metals, Meats, Grains and Softs.
Within just the Grains sector there are three main markets; Corn, Wheat and Soybeans. Further in the Grains you have Oats and Rice. You even have different variations on certain grains or complexes. Soybeans have Soybeans, Soybean Meal and Soybean Oil. Wheat trades Winter Wheat and Spring Wheat.
If one was to just be following Corn right now and not Wheat at the same time they could have missed out on a great trend that is currently going on in Wheat right now.
Take a look at the chart below to see how the trading system is
tracking Wheat.

Look at the most recent trade signals for Wheat. The blue arrow pointing up is the entry signal. The light blue/cyan arrow pointing down is the systems exit. Clearly Wheat has been trending quite well.
Now let us look at a Corn chart.
Look at the most recent trade signals for Corn. The red arrow pointing down is the short entry signal. The light blue/cyan arrow pointing up is the systems exit. In this case the Corn is very choppy.
As you can see the Wheat trade is trending up while the Corn trade is trending down and choppy. If you were following Wheat you would be a winner. Had you just been following Corn you might be a net loser. Had you been following Wheat and Corn at the same time you would be in a good position to be a net winner. This is why it is very important to follow multiple markets. The more markets you can follow the more diversification you have.
Multiple Sectors
For even more diversification you will want the ability to follow several market sectors. There are eight market sectors in the commodities markets; Grains, Currencies, Financials, Meats, Metals, Fuels, Softs and Indices.
Had you been following just the Grains this year you may be a profitable trader. If you were following the Grains in 2006 you may have lost money. On the other hand if you have been following the Metals this year and last then you should be profitable in the Metals. Had you been following the Metals and Grains simultaneously the past two years you should have been successful. As you apply more market sectors to your portfolio the possibility of catching the trending trades goes up exponentially. This is where a good trading system comes in handy. This is by allowing you the ability to calculate trends across many market sectors.
Time Frames
Look at the picture below and see three popular trading strategies following
an identical twenty market portfolio.

There were times when the short-term time frame performed best and there were times when the medium-term and long-term time frame did best in a given year. Most important is the “All Time Frames Combined” column. By combining and applying three different time frames to a portfolio you have a more consistent equity curve. As a great trader once said “The only free lunch on Wall St. is diversification”.
Trading System
It can be very difficult for a person to follow thirty or more markets
every single day. A well diversified trend trader will typically use a
trading system such as Trade Think to track the markets for them. A trading
system can do numerous calculations on a multitude of markets in the blink
of an eye. Best of all a trading system will work for you every day. The
system will not get tired or sick. Maybe you want to play golf or spend
time with your loved ones. This is where a good diversified trend following
system will be your friend. A good trading system will be completely automated
in generating its trading signals for you. A good system will work on
a multitude of markets, market sectors and time frames. A good system
takes the emotion out of trading.
Summary
What is the catch? This type of diversification comes with a pretty steep
entry fee for some. It typically takes a minimum financial commitment
of at least $30,000 to follow a single time frame on about 20 markets
across seven market sectors. To follow a 20 market portfolio across three
time frames it can involve a portfolio of a minimum of $100,000 or more.
I wish you the best of luck in diversifying your commodities portfolio.
Disclosure: Commodity Trading has large potential rewards, but
also large potential risks. You must be aware of the risks and be willing
to accept them in order to invest in the futures markets. Don't trade
with money you can't afford to lose. This is neither a solicitation nor
an offer to buy/sell commodity interests. Users of the software are solely
responsible for the operation of the software and trade postings to this
website are either only as examples of how the software works or the results
of operation of the software after the market closes provided to licensees
of the software only to help validate their operation of the software.
Trade Think does not manage any money or provide trade or investment recommendations.
Notice: Returns are hypothetical. Hypothetical or simulated performance results have certain limitations. Unlike an actual performance record, simulated results do not represent actual trading. Also, since the trades have not actually been executed, the results may have under or over compensated for the impact, if any, of certain market factors, such as lack of liquidity. Simulated trading programs in general are also subject to the fact that they are designed with the benefit of hindsight, no representation is being made that any account will or is likely to achieve profits or losses similar to those shown.



