Trend Trading Commodities
October 19, 2007
By Chris Morse
Why Winning Less is Often More Profitable
When evaluating trading strategies often times traders are mislead
into believing that a higher percentage of wining trades is better
than a lower percentage of winning trades. In fact the markets
only trend about 30 to 35 percent of the time and that is it.
Since the commodities markets trend only about 30 percent of the
time it is reasonable to look for a trading system that at least
wins that 30 percent of the time. The other 70 percent of the
time most market conditions are choppy.
System X 80 Percent Winners
Whenever I see a trading system claiming to have up to an 80 percent
rate of accuracy or winners I personally become quite skeptical.
If system X claims to win almost 80 percent of the time it may
not be a very profitable system. If you were to win 8 out of 10
trades (80 percent winners) and your average winning trade is
$500 then you have a profit of 8 X $500 = $4000. If the average
losing trade is $2,000 then you have a loss of 2 x $2000 = $4000.
Now if I win $4000 on 8 trades and lose 4000 on the other 2 trades
I breakeven, because $4000 - $4000 = $0. Do not forget about the
commissions. Now system X is a loser.
System Y 40 Percent Winners
When I look at a system that says 40 percent of trades are winners
I am more interested because that system is probably not curve-fitted.
If you were to win 4 out of 10 trades (40 percent) and your average
winning trade is $2000 then you have a profit of 4 X $2000 = $8000.
If the average loser is $700 then you have a loss of 6 x $700
= $4200. Now if I win $8000 on 4 trades and lose $4200 total on
the other 6 trades I should win, because $8000 (winners) - $4200
(losers) = $3800.
Clearly it can make more sense to trade a lower percentage wining
system that has more profits than to trade a higher percentage
winning system that may breakeven at best. It is unfortunate that
some system developers try to look for a high percentage winning
system to attract the public with potential false hopes. I illustrate
this because of the Holy Grail that so many traders are looking
for and only to find that the high winning percentage Grail does
not exist.
Commodity Inflation
With commodity inflation present it makes good sense to look at
trend trading commodities for diversification in ones investment
portfolio. It is very important to have diversification amongst
the many commodity sectors including; Grains, Metals, Fuels, Currencies,
Bonds, Foods and Fiber products.
I like the Trade Think suite of commodity trading strategies approach
to trend trading the commodities markets I prefer trading systems
that are not curve fitted and that go for the larger trend moves.
The commodities markets have had very big moves recently with
the lower US Dollar and commodity inflation. Just think if you
would have had an opportunity to enter Gold or Soybeans, Wheat
or Crude oil a couple of months ago or several months ago.
Which Market to Trade
An important question to ask yourself is which market to trade?
If you were just following certain types of markets or market
sectors lately your trading account may have taken a hit. What
though if you had a robust strategy that follows all commodity
markets like Trend Simplicity That type of trend trading has generated
many trade signals across all of the commodity sectors.
When you are diversifying into commodities it is important for
your trading strategy to be capable of following many markets
and market sectors in order for the trends to appear. If you were
only to follow two or three markets sectors you would certainly
miss out on many good trends in the other market sectors. It is
futile to try and be successful in these markets unless you can
focus on all market sectors for your next trade. It is important
to take sometimes many small losing trades until the big trend
arrives for a signal. By using a system that cuts losses and will
ride winners it is possible to succeed 40 percent of the time
and do better than a system with a higher winning percentage.
The Trend is Your Friend
It is not how often you trade. It is when you trade and the direction
of the trend. I like to see a trend following system that only
goes long when the trend is up. Just as important I like a system
that will also generate short (sell) signals. This way you can
trade the markets if they go up or down. A good trend following
system does not try to buy on pullbacks. A good trading system
has the disciple to buy strength and sell weakness.
Summary
As has been illustrated a system that wins less often can be better
than a system that has a higher winning percentage. It is important
following a system which allows you to track all market sectors
and not just two or three sectors. Also, a good trend following
system does not need to take a lot of trades. Brokers tend to
make more money than the clients after commissions with very active
trading systems. Remember the markets only trend about 30 percent
of the time. Why be exposed to all the additional risk by trading
all of the time. Remember the trend is your friend. You must be
patent to wait for the good trades and be willing to take some
losses along the way.
About the Author
Chris Morse is the Developer of the TradeThink
trading system. He has been involved in the development of trading
strategies for nearly ten years. Mr. Morse developed a very robust
system which is now in private use at one of the largest FCM's
and has earned sizable returns for the last 3 years. Mr. Morse
now focuses his time exclusively on developing and managing his
systems.
Futures trading is not suitable for everyone and past performance is not necessarily indicative of future results